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The negative effects of obesity on youth Research Paper

The negative impacts of weight on youth - Research Paper Example Being affected by the mainstream society and general discernments, young...

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

The negative effects of obesity on youth Research Paper

The negative impacts of weight on youth - Research Paper Example Being affected by the mainstream society and general discernments, youngsters some of the time resort to dietary decisions and relaxation and amusement propensities, which offer approach to weight gain and the related negative clinical and enthusiastic impacts. Nonetheless, the most recent pattern that is all the more disturbing is the commonness of stoutness among the youngsters, offering approach to not just a high vulnerability to dangerous infections yet in addition bringing about many incapacitating passionate and mental results and ailments, which have an extraordinary antagonistic impact on the lives of youngsters. Insights It is, in fact, an incongruity that infections, for example, diabetes and cardiovascular issue that are connected to corpulence and were increasingly pervasive in senior grown-ups could today as likely be followed among the youngsters (â€Å"Obesity Related Statistics in America† 1). The extent of small kids and youths that could be in fact considere d as being large is expanding always quickly than previously (â€Å"Obesity Related Statistics in America† 1). ... The figures that do request the consideration of guardians, schools and wellbeing administrations are the realities that convincingly lead to the end that the frequency of stoutness among the youths has extended by multiple times over the most recent three decades (â€Å"Obesity Related Statistics in America† 1). This implies the youngsters today are multiple times bound to experience the ill effects of weight related infections and mental infirmities than they were only 30 years prior. Potential Causes and Reasons for Obesity among Youth There is no denying the way that the young people of today will in general eat more and leads a way of life that is very not the same as the ages of yesteryear (â€Å"America’s Epidemic of Youth Obesity† 1). The life of youngsters today is progressively inclined to being inactive and exercises free (â€Å"America’s Epidemic of Youth Obesity† 1). Plus, passing by the inundation of virtual wellsprings of amusement, y oungsters do like to invest significantly more energy sitting before TVs, PCs and computer games instead of working it out on the play areas (â€Å"America’s Epidemic of Youth Obesity† 1). Cultural changes have additionally to do with this inclination towards stationary ways of life and corpulence. With two-salary families and an ascent in the quantity of single parent family units, youngsters are increasingly inclined to expending a further extent of calories as modest quick nourishments and fatty sweet beverages and desserts (â€Å"America’s Epidemic of Youth Obesity† 1). The increasing number of activism and fights against the inexpensive food chains, for example, Big Macs do say a great deal the extent that the errand of representing rising heftiness among the youngsters is concerned. In that specific situation, youngsters hailing from low pay

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Liberal Arts Persuasive Essay Example For Students

Aesthetic Sciences Persuasive Essay Accordingly, understudies are steadily getting less inspired by Liberal Arts. Individuals have picked Science subjects over Art subjects since they accept that less astute understudies study expressions, finding a decent line of work is troublesome in human expressions field, and they are not ready to submit the time and cash expected to examine expressions. In the article The Liberal Arts: Preserving Humanity, Jennifer Urbane discussions about how Liberal Arts has lost fame because of people groups expanded enthusiasm for current exercises, She likewise discusses how individuals need to dispose of Liberal Arts courses and spotlight on regions of study that lead to vocations with a lucrative pay. She at that point develops what has lead to the decay to liberal workmanship studies and it increasing a negative notoriety (1-4). In Stanley Ashs article, The Last educator, he expresses that individuals are being nave to expect that the liberal workmanship emergency is a momentary disparity. He discusses how this has been going on for quite a while and that eve can't prevent from occurring. Stanley than proceeds to discuss how timing is an extraordinary issue when considering human sciences and how being brought into the world past the point of no return or too soon is a factor (1-2). ;;;; The primary explanation that Iberia expressions have been diminishing in fame and confronting a fiasco is because of the individuals being cash situated. In this manner people are continually attempting to contemplate a course that Will empower them to find a well paying line of work later on, Which causes them not to follow their fantasies. The horrendous generalization of the destitute craftsma n has lead to startle individuals to do as such (Urbane I). In todays world individuals esteem being rich more than having instruction in a field of their advantage. Individuals by and large go into fields that have more significant compensations and not concentrate for being enthusiastic and intrigued by the subject. I had a companion who was really wanting to study ladies concentrates yet in the wake of doing examination and correspondence she had adjust her perspective as she feared not having a strong padding profession to depend on (Urbane 2). Despite the fact that lady contemplates help create basic reasoning and composing abilities they despite everything have restricted openings for work later on. The second explanation behind lost enthusiasm for human sciences is the way that it is additional tedious and costly than studying different fields. Individuals done irritating Liberal Art subjects, for example, Philosophy, Sociology and Dance (Urbane 2). The individuals who increase a qualification in humanities have invested more energy and cash than understudies who have accomplished a certificate in Science, and are viewed as sitting around idly upon dead dialects (Carnegie CTD. In Fish). Likewise some aesthetic sciences subjects require expensive speculations on supplies even before you can have any kind of training. In this way just individuals who plan their school understanding as indicated by their own advantage are proceeding with the investigation of aesthetic sciences (Urbane 2). The last motivation behind why human sciences are being overlooked is because of the way that they are belittled contrasted with Other majors. These days, individuals Who study Liberal expressions are expected to not be as insightful as understudies who are in science or business majors. For instance, for my situation, my folks and family members were extremely glad that I was concentrating to turn into a mechanical specialist. It generally caused me wonder on the off chance that they would to feel a similar way whenever had chosen to study humanities. @Len Iran understudies need to pick when entering secondary school on the off chance that they need to study Science, Business or Arts. Most of the understudies go for the sciences regardless of whether they don't have any enthusiasm for this field. This is because of the weight the family applies on them. This had lead to a ton of issues since lion's share of them end up not getting into college because of the high rivalry in this field. In this way numerous to them wind up being uneducated despite the fact that these understudies have a unique bent for human sciences. .u513fe0e88afd630f9b877d4e8cebaeca , .u513fe0e88afd630f9b877d4e8cebaeca .postImageUrl , .u513fe0e88afd630f9b877d4e8cebaeca .focused content zone { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u513fe0e88afd630f9b877d4e8cebaeca , .u513fe0e88afd630f9b877d4e8cebaeca:hover , .u513fe0e88afd630f9b877d4e8cebaeca:visited , .u513fe0e88afd630f9b877d4e8cebaeca:active { border:0!important; } .u513fe0e88afd630f9b877d4e8cebaeca .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u513fe0e88afd630f9b877d4e8cebaeca { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; haziness: 1; change: obscurity 250ms; webkit-change: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u513fe0e88afd630f9b877d4e8cebaeca:active , .u513fe0e88afd630f9b877d4e8cebaeca:hover { murkiness: 1; progress: darkness 250ms; webkit-progress: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u513fe0e88afd630f9b877d4e8cebaeca .focused content zone { width: 100%; position: relative; } .u513fe0e88afd630f9b877d4e8cebaeca .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content enrichment: underline; } .u513fe0e88afd630f9b877d4e8cebaeca .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u513fe0e88afd630f9b877d4e8cebaeca .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; outskirt span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: striking; line-stature: 26px; moz-fringe sweep: 3px; content adjust: focus; content embellishment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .u513fe0e88afd630f9b877d4e8cebaeca:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u513fe0e88a fd630f9b877d4e8cebaeca .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u513fe0e88afd630f9b877d4e8cebaeca-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u513fe0e88afd630f9b877d4e8cebaeca:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Essay about Impact of Cyber Security Vulnerability on Organizations EssayIn end, the abatement in investigation of aesthetic sciences looks genuine despite the fact that humanities teachers like to believe this is a brief unevenness and discussion about methods of reviewing it (Fish 1). The ongoing training framework has demonstrated that enthusiasm for aesthetic sciences is dismissed despite the fact that it gives scholarly adaptability, aptitudes in self articulation, ND a widespread comprehension of decent variety (Urbane 2-31 Once upon a period prominent researchers were contemplating expressions of the human experience, perusing and expounding on history and human science, understanding the world through instruction. We ought to be grateful for the improvements Science and Business have brought to our reality however is it worth loosing What was once significant? Science and Business movements tone brought productivity and viability into our ways of life which individuals are presently fusing into their instruction programs. As opposed to giving a real existence time to idealizing their comprehension of subject understudies are deciding to examine what hello are not inspired by to set aside time and cash.

Saturday, August 8, 2020

Signs and Symptoms of Bulimia in Teenagers

Signs and Symptoms of Bulimia in Teenagers Eating Disorders Symptoms Print Signs and Symptoms of Bulimia in Teenagers By Kathryn Rudlin, LCSW Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on February 27, 2019 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on June 22, 2019 More in Eating Disorders Symptoms Treatment Diagnosis Awareness and Prevention Bulimia nervosa is a type of eating disorder characterized by repeated episodes of binge eating followed by behavior to compensate for the excessive amount of food consumed. This can include purging, fasting, over-exercising or the abuse of laxatives and diuretics to prevent gaining weight. The cycle of overeating and then purging can become compulsive, in some ways similar to an addiction to drugs. Illustration by JR Bee, Verywell   Incidence of Bulimia in Teens The prevalence of bulimia cases in young females is estimated to be around 1 percent to 1.5 percent. However, a European study found the expression of the core symptoms of anorexia and bulimia to be present in up to 12 percent of females over the course of their lifetimes. Most people who have bulimia are female, but males can certainly struggle with this disorder. In fact, there is likely an underreporting of the condition, especially in males. This eating disorder can be triggered by stress, ineffective dieting, or as an attempt to deal with painful emotions or impaired body image. Purging behaviors make bulimia very harmful to the body. If you have any concerns your teen may be suffering from bulimia seek a professional evaluation from a physician or mental health professional. Signs  and Seeking Help Early intervention improves the chances for a teens successful recovery from an eating disorder. It may be hard to face the signs of bulimia in your teen, but its important to be vigilant in ensuring your childs eating patterns are normal. It may be helpful for you and your teen to talk with your teens primary care physician about eating disorders, the signs you may be noticing, and potential ways to help. Bulimia Discussion Guide Get our printable guide for your next doctors appointment to help you ask the right questions. Download PDF There is cause for concern if you witness one or more of the following symptoms of bulimia: Eating a significantly larger amount of food in a limited period of time than most people would typically eat, known as bingeing.Feeling unable to control or stop eating once a binge starts.Continuing to eat even if feeling uncomfortably full.Expressing frequent concerns about body weight or shape.Experiencing feelings of guilt, shame or anxiety after eating.Purging food from the body after overeating to avoid gaining weight and as an attempt to regain a sense of control.Skipping meals or going on extreme diets to make up for bingeing behaviors.Extreme fear of gaining weight.Using breath mints to cover up after vomiting.Unreasonably discontent with body size or shape.Abnormal or abusive use of diet pills or diuretics over time for weight control.Spending lots of time in the bathroom, usually throwing up.Excessive exercise, at inappropriate times or settings, or even when sick or injured. The Impact of Bulimia on Troubled Teens Bulimia can have a devastating impact on teens. Its important to educate yourself and your teen about the harmful effects of bulimia on the body, mind, and soul. While a full recovery from the physical effects of bulimia can be had, the mental and emotional effects can last a lifetime. Here are the major health consequences of bulimia: Mineral or electrolyte imbalancesAbnormal bowel functionDestruction of tooth enamelBroken blood vessels in the eyesAnemiaBecoming moody or depressedSubstance abuseHormone problemsDizzinessFatigueRupturing in the esophageal wall due to vomitingCardiac arrestDeath Criteria for Bulimia Diagnosis

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Learning The Pledge Of Allegiance - 985 Words

Before I learned to count, I was taught to put my right hand over my heart and pledge my allegiance; to promise to stand by a nation that has â€Å"liberty and justice for all†. Learning the pledge of allegiance in kindergarten was my first real exposure to hypocrisy. The US claims to provide a level field for everyone, but dispels any real movement towards it. If there truly was liberty and justice for all there wouldn’t be discrimination, racism, or intolerance. Instead though, everywhere you turn society is filled with hatred and unacceptance. As a first hand observer to the discrimination of members of the gay and African American communities, I have developed a sense of how unjust and unaccepting the American society truly is. I take great pride in being a privileged mulatto woman and being a part of the African American community. However, being that my appearance resembles my white background much more heavily than my black, I am subjected to the unfiltered discrimination against those of the black community. I come from a privileged, white dominant, suburb where diversity isn’t something to brag about. This type of community is less acclimated to the multifariousness that exists outside of the city borders. As a result, I have observed a lot of ignorance towards minorities. Even among my friends I am subjected to discriminatory remarks against those of the African American and gay communities. My friend Jacob is the son of a pastor who preaches in a church that doesShow MoreRelated God Should Remain in the Pledge of Allegiance Essay1145 Words   |  5 PagesGod Should Remain in the Pledge of Allegiance One of the most controversial issues, if â€Å"Under God† should remain in the pledge, and if children should be required to say it, went to court a few weeks ago. The argument was brought to court by Michael Newdow, the father to the girl on whose behalf the lawsuit was brought forward. Newdow argued in court and on many different public speaking occasions that knowing his child is being led to say â€Å"One nation under God† on a daily basis makes him feelRead MoreGod Should be Kept in the Pledge of Allegiance Essay798 Words   |  4 Pagesschools, students recite the Pledge of Allegiance every day? As an attendant of a public school, one would come in every morning and before starting class, one would recite the pledge just like any other day. Most Americans are familiar with the words to the Pledge of Allegiance, but recently, a commotion has brewed over two words, â€Å"under God,† which were added in 1954. To little surprise, â€Å"under God† does not have to be spoken. It is completely optional to say the Pledge, yet this has become a hugeRead MoreBanning Cell Phones in Schools Essay example571 Words   |  3 Pagesfellow students. Such as one is learning about a very complicated cycle in science class then in the middle of it an inappropriate song starts playing and the students start laughing. That is disrespectful because they are doing there best to prepare you for life and your busy laughing at a song instead of learning. Cell phones are also very disruptive. They go off whenever someone calls them and they are on even if it is in the middle of the Pledge of Allegiance, an important test, or just theRead MorePatriotism And Racism Essay1412 Words   |  6 Pagespatriotism. Kissling defines them both as the following: I call the predominant approach in this long line of teaching ‘traditional patriotism,’ [or authoritarian patriotism] in which students are taught a steadfast but uncritical love for and allegiance to the country and its leaders. [†¦] Opposing this form of patriotism is ‘democratic patriotism’ in which students are taught to laud the principles— like liberty and justice—on which the US government is founded. (2015, p.264-265) Both approachesRead MoreSociology Studies On Social And Institutions Of The Individual And Groups1170 Words   |  5 PagesSociology studies all aspects of society including social relationships and institutions of the individual and groups. Sociology studies social interactions, relationships, and culture. Sociologist are interested in learning about how the social process influences human behavior and feelings in addition to their thought process. There is a wide range of topics that sociologists study. There are topics that are on a societal level such as the divisions in social class and race, social movements, devianceRead MoreThe Interesting Narrative Of The Life Of Olaudah Equiano1501 Words   |  7 PagesEnlightenment: Spiritual Metaphors of Being in Olaudah Equiano’s Interesting Narrative†, by Rebecca Fisher, Equiano is searching for a home to pledge his allegiance. In this paper, I argue that Equiano is a man searching for a family to fill his void through h is masters and friends, and that he is searching for his identity and the country he will pledge allegiance to through religion. Equiano was torn away from his family and his home at a very young age, after being kidnapped he spent his life searchingRead MoreThe Controversy Regarding The Practice And Effectiveness Of The Current United States Education System1905 Words   |  8 Pagesaddressing are; o Lack of student centered learning o Religion in public schooling o Lack of importance the US government places on higher level education o Need for more focus on thinking 1. The lack of student centered learning is an issue because of the fact that it is not widely known. Student centered learning is a teaching approach that incorporates participating in self-paced learning programs and/or group scenarios, substituting lectures with active learning, leading up to holding the studentRead MoreTheme Of Chivalry In The Knights Tale884 Words   |  4 Pagesto reconcile the knight’s oath of honor with their obsessive and selfish desires, the actions of Chaucer’s main characters fail to uphold the basic principles of chivalry. As a first example, Chaucer highlights the knights’ struggle to uphold their pledge of chivalry when a disagreement arises between the two comrades over who holds the right and privilege to love Emily. Vowing to support one another through all of life’s challenges, Arcite and Palamon promise â€Å"Til that the deeth departe shal us tweyneRead MoreObservation Of The Westminster College Class Edu 562 Field Experience1225 Words   |  5 Pagesand get ready to begin the day by saying The Pledge of Allegiance. The first item, I noticed was the bulletin board with different types of charts. These charts included: a calendar, a weather chart, and a job chart for weekly student jobs. The weekly job chart was a favorite for the students as they eagerly waited for the random students to be selected as a paper helper, line leader, lights director, or a lunch counter. After The Pledge 0f Allegiance, it was time for a bathroom break. The studentsRead MoreLack Of Student Centered Learning2018 Words   |  9 PagesSummary 1 Lack of student centered learning 2 Background 2 Why it should be used today 3 Government Devotion 5 Religion in Public Schooling 6 Background 6 Present day 7 Executive Summary This paper is designed to address three major controversies concerning the practice and effectiveness of the current United States education system and discuss potential solutions to these issues. The four controversies we will be addressing are; †¢ Lack of student centered learning †¢ Religion in public schooling †¢

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Hamlets Irrational Emotions - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 1017 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2019/04/10 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: Hamlet Essay William Shakespeare Essay Did you like this example? Hamlet is the son of Queen Gertrude and late King Hamlet. Hamlet is also the nephew of King Claudius. In the story Hamlet many people are stuck between if he is actually insane or if he is faking his insanity. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Hamlets Irrational Emotions" essay for you Create order Some people really do believe he is mad, and some people believe he is absolutely not mad. The story is very dramatic, and a lot goes on. Hamlet has had to go through a lot in this play. One of the main problems in the story are the anger he has against his uncle Claudius and mother and having to deal with the constant changes of emotion. Also one other problem is having to deal with the death of his father. I believe his irrational emotions are linked to his insanity. Hamlets character in this story is kind of odd, he does not act like anybody else in the story. He seems very angry and indecisive. He obviously carries a lot of anger and hatred for his family but his anger is mainly toward his uncle and his mother. His father King Hamlet has been killed by his own brother King Claudius to overthrow the crown and take his spot and after this his mother, Queen Gertrude and his fathers brother started having relations with each other. This causes Hamlet to be really uncomfortable and felt that it was disgusting. He was disgusted with the choices she has made so quickly after her husbands death and because Hamlet felt as if the relationship she had with her brother in law was incest. In the beginning of the story Hamlets character is bitter, sad and he was also kind of selfish. Towards the end of the play is when he is becoming very angry, indecisive and impulsive. In the story it is hard for some people to tell if he is insane or not. Sometimes it will seem like it but sometimes it will not. He is bipolar and his emotions change very quickly. There are many symptoms of insanity, and you do not have to have all of them to be considered insane. The many symptoms of insanity include confused thinking. Confused thinking can be just like indecisiveness or hesitation. Strong feelings of anger are also another symptom of insanity which Hamlet does have. In the story he does tend to rash out a lot and he becomes very impulsive. If you are insane, you can experience hallucinations like how Hamlet was seeing the ghosts that not everyone could see. Excessive high and low moods and long lasting sadness is another symptom of insanity that Hamlet does have like when he lashes out. Out of some of the symptoms of insanity, Hamlet has six. The person who is actually insane that believes Hamlet is not could be explained by denial of obvious problems which is an other symptom that comes along with insanity that, that person may be dealing with. I do believe Hamlet is actually insane. I do not believe he is faking his insanity or that he is completely normal. I believe he is insane because he even admitted to it. Hamlet had admitted that he was insane on occasions. Also, people in the story do not trigger this act of impulsiveness or him blowing up so it is all him. Nobody makes Hamlet act this way, unlike how people who are not insane would act irrationally because of something that happened, but Hamlet just lashes out for no reason. Hamlet has committed murder. Anybody that is not the littlest bit of insane would not kill anyone especially for simple reasons. Hamlet was involved directly and indirectly in seven deaths. Some people believe that Hamlet is not insane. Either way if he is not insane the fact that he would fake his insanity is kind of insane. A sane person would not fake insanity for so long or be as committed to it like Hamlet was. I think that Hamlet has dealt with a lot of things in his life, some things that he did not cause and things that he brought upon himself. Either way I do believe he has dealt with a lot that stressed him out and put a lot on his shoulders and this caused him to become insane. Some people develop certain illnesses because of trauma they have had to deal with throughout their life. I believe that all of the murders he pursued caused him to go mad. I also believe he could be very frustrated because of how much he feels like he is being watched by King Claudius and whoever King Claudius has hired to watch him. The death of his father and his mothers relationship with his fathers brother King Claudius after King Hamlet dies could also be a traumatic situation that caused him to become insane. Hamlet found it very hard to trust anyone especially women his mother moved on so fast after her husbands death so that situation really impacted him negativity. The hatred that King Claudius and Hamlet have for each other is probably stressful to Hamlet so that just adds more that he has to deal with. Hamlets life was in danger because of King Claudius. King Claudius was trying to kill Hamlet by poisoning him but insteadaccidentally poisoned Queen Gertrude. Hamlet has lost both of his parents, his mom and dad. I believe this may be a big reason as to why Hamlet has become mad. He is dealing with all of these symptoms of insanity which could be more stressful on him, and this could increase the symptoms. I believe it is a fact that Hamlet is insane although I do not think Hamlet has always been insane. I believe his insanity came along with all the things he has had to go through with in his life. It is hard to believe he was not insane because of his character and the way he acted. A normal person would not have that type of character on a daily basis or often at all. The definition of insanity describes Hamlet perfectly.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The King of Rock and Roll / The King of Pop Free Essays

Elvis Presley and Michael Jackson are both called the â€Å"King† of their particular genre of music. They also share many other similarities as well as many differences. Presley as well as Jackson were involved in church as children and both were very close to their mothers. We will write a custom essay sample on The King of Rock and Roll / The King of Pop or any similar topic only for you Order Now Humble beginnings led both singers to great fame, sales of their albums numbered into the millions. They both excelled in martial arts and had black belts in karate. Presley lived at a theme ranch â€Å"Graceland† and Jackson also lived at a theme ranch â€Å"Neverland†. While the public knew about Michael Jackson’s chimp, Bubbles; the fact that Elvis owned a chimp, Scatter, was relatively unknown. In death, they were also similar, both died of heart malfunction due to prescription drug overdose and both died lonely. Elvis and Michael were great philanthropists giving millions to charity. Both men have been impersonated around the world. Due to the tendency to overspend, both men died in debt. Despite the similarities, Michael and Elvis were also very different. While both men started singing as children, Michael was a prodigy and Elvis in school was told that he could not sing. Elvis made his first recording at age 18, with his first performance at age 19. Michael started performing with â€Å"The Jackson 5† when he was 6, and started his solo career at age 13. While Michael wrote most of his songs and created his dances, Elvis wrote only song and borrowed his dance moves from African-Americans. Elvis taught himself to play both guitar and piano, Michael played piano, guitar, and drums but not on a high level. Elvis’ fame was based in Europe and the US, whereas Michael was famous worldwide. Both have a star on Hollywood Boulevard, but Michael has two, one for himself and one for The Jackson 5. Michael who was anorexic, died almost a skeleton while Elvis put on weight in his later years due to diabetes. Elvis and Michael made great contributions to the music world, by either building a genre from scratch or elevating an established genre. They shared many similarities but were also both unique. Works Cited Gkane, Marina. Quora. 28 June 2018. 14 October 2018. . How to cite The King of Rock and Roll / The King of Pop, Papers

Saturday, May 2, 2020

My Agreement Essay Thesis Example For Students

My Agreement Essay Thesis MyAgreementWithSteinbecksSuggestion SteinbecksuggeststhatinThePearl,whichhewrote,desires ofmenandwomentendtobequitedifferentandIagreewithit. Menandwomenhavedifferentthoughtsandtreateddifferently.Itis truethatmenusesstrengthandwomenusesbrainsandthatmen alwaysmaketroubles.Inoursociety,usuallymenprotecttheirwomen andchildren.Withthisinourminds,menandwomenfeelthemselves different,taughtdifferentlywhentheyareborn,andusuallyhave differentdesires.Wecanlearnfrom ThePearlthatsuchasKino, whomistheman,wouldstartthetroubleandpullsCoyotito,Whom isKinos son,todeath.ButforJuana,thewoman,knewsomething badwas goingtohappenwhenshesawthepearl buttonotdestroy herhusband,Kino, sdreams,shekeepshermouthshut.Iagreewith SteinbeckssuggestioninThePearlthatthedesiresofmenand womantendtobequitedifferent. Inmyopinion,Menhavestrongprideandneverwanttoloose especiallyinstrength.AsinThePearlwhenJuana,whoisKinos wife,askedtothrowthepearlthathefoundaway,Kinoonlythought aboutwinningandfighting.Iwillfightthisthing.Iwillwinoverit. Wewillhaveourchance. (P.57)Rightafterabloody fightwiththe manwhowasaimingforthepearl,Kinobecameselfishandforgot abouthisdreams.OnlyJuanaknewthatthepearlwasevilandtold. Kino,thispearlisevil.Letusdestroyitbeforeitdestroysus.Letus crushitbetweentwostones. (P.56)Butshedidnotwanttomake herhusbanddisappointedanddidntbeghimbecauseshe knewthat hewillnevergiveupthepearl.LikeJuana, womencaresaboutothers feelings. Inmyopinion,menarealsomoredidntargueaboutthisbecauseshedidnotwanttodestroyKinos dreams.LikeJuana,womenhavepassionwhichshowsthatwomen dontwanttohurtothersfeelings. Ialsoth..inkthatwomen aremorecarefulthanmen.Women usuallyknowswhattheyaredoing,butmenmostlymakeproblems. WhenKinosaid, Iamaman. (P.57)ItmeantthatKinowoulddrivehisstrengthagainst amountainandplungehisstrengthagainstthesea.Juana inherwomanssoul,knewthatthemountainwouldstand whilethemanbrokehimself;thattheseawouldsurge whilethemanddrownedin it. (P.59~60)ThismeansthatJuanaknewthatKinoisfightingwithsociety andwouldcollapse.KinoacceptedthiswhenCoyotito,Kinosson, died.Thisshowsthatmenrushintothingscarelessly. Ithinkthatwomendesiresofmenandmendesiresofwomen. LikeJuanalovedandneededKinoandthought,Andyetitwasthisthingthatmadehimaman, halfinsaneandhalfgod,andJuanahadneedofaman; shecouldnotlivewithoutaman.Althoughshemightbe puzzledbythesedifferencesbetweenmanandwoman,she knewthemandacceptedthemandneededthem(P.60)AsthequoteexplainsthatawomenlikeJuanawantandneeda manlikeKino. InKinosheadtherewasa songnow,clearand soft,andifhehadbeenabletospeakofit,hewould havecalledittheSongoftheFamily.(P.2)TheSongoftheFamilyshowstheloveofhisfamily,Juana andCoyotito.KinofellinlovewithJuanaandtheloveofneeding shownintheSongoftheFamily. ThereforeMenandwomenarehavedifferentthoughtsand taughtunequally.IfiguredwhatSteinbeckwastryingtoshowabout menandwomenhowJuanaandKinosthoughtsaboutthepearlwere different.Juanahadwisedecisionswhichmeantwomendontmake problemsthanmenmake. SoIagreewithSteinbeckssuggestionthatoftenselfishthanwoman. WhenKinosaid,Nooneshalltakeourgoodfortunefromus, (p.57) heonlythoughtabouthimselfand madeeveryonehisenemy.Juana desiresofmanandwomentendtobequitedifferent.

Sunday, March 22, 2020

Case Analysis on Carlill V. Carbolic Smokeball Company Essay Example

Case Analysis on Carlill V. Carbolic Smokeball Company Essay Carlill v. Carbolic Smoke Ball Company Ltd is one of the most leading cases in the law of contracts under common law. Known for both its academic importance and its contribution in the development of the laws relating unilateral contracts, it is still binding on lower courts in England and Wales, and is still cited by judges in their judgements. This research paper aims to critically examine and analyze the facts and the judgement of the case, along with the issues raised in the case and the impact of this case in general. To understand the case better, firstly let us look at the law as it stood before the case. The law as it stood before the case: A number of important issues were determined in this case, which still remains as an authority in a number of aspects. Before the judgement in Carlill v. Carbolic smoke ball company, the laws relating to rewards announced in advertisements (General offers), acceptance and communication of acceptance, and consideration were as follows: General offers: It was already established in the 1833 case of Williams v. Carwardine that an advertisement amounted to a general promise or contract to pay the offered reward to any person who performed the conditions mentioned in it. Though not entirely binding, this decision was very much relied on in this case, as we will see in the judgement of the court regarding this issue. Acceptance and communication of acceptance in cases of this kind: The law relating to communication of acceptance was somewhat stated by Lord Blackburn in the case of Brogden v. We will write a custom essay sample on Case Analysis on Carlill V. Carbolic Smokeball Company specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Case Analysis on Carlill V. Carbolic Smokeball Company specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Case Analysis on Carlill V. Carbolic Smokeball Company specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Metropolitan Railway Company when he observed â€Å"If notice of acceptance is required, the person who makes the offer gets the notice of acceptance contemporaneously with his notice of the performance of the condition. If he gets notice of the acceptance before his offer is revoked, that in principle is what you want. † , but the case in which he stated the following lines were essentially different with regards to facts, so there was no definitive clarity on this matter till Carlill v. Carbolic Smoke Ball company was determined. Consideration: There was no authoritative judgement regarding consideration in such a circumstance before the judgement in Carlill case. Though the defendants cited Lord Campbell’s judgement in the case of Gerhard v. Bates in which he held that there was no consideration involved between two parties as a secondary justification to the judgement given by him, the court in this case held that the facts in Gerhard v. Bates were different in nature and consideration was not the main question raised in that case, thus refusing to accept the argument of the defendants. Facts of the case: The Carbolic Smoke Ball Company, an English firm, came out with a product called the ‘smoke ball’, which it claimed to be a cure for influenza and a number of other diseases, during a period when flu pandemic was claiming a lot of lives. The company came out with advertisements to their product and published it in the Pall Mall Gazette and other newspapers on November 13, 1891. The advertisement contained, among other things, the following: â€Å" 100 pounds reward will be paid by the Carbolic Smoke Ball Company to any person who contracts the increasing epidemic influenza colds, or any disease caused by taking cold, after having used the ball three times daily for two weeks, according to the printed directions supplied with each ball. 1000 pounds is deposited with the Alliance Bank, Regent Street, showing our sincerity in the matter. During the last epidemic of Influenza many thousand carbolic smoke balls were sold as preventives against the disease, and in no ascertained case was the disease contracted by those using the carbolic smoke ball. † In late 1891, Mrs Louisa Carlill saw the advertisement, bought one of the balls and used it according to the instructions, three times daily for a period of three months. In spite of it, she contracted influenza on the 17th of January, 1892, and thus, she claimed the 100 pounds from the Carbolic Smoke Ball Company as announced by them. After the company ignored two letters from her to this effect, she brought a claim to court. It was decided in the Queen’s Bench that the plaintiff (Carlill) was entitled to the 100 pounds from the company. The company appealed against the decision in the Court of Appeal. Issues before the court: * Whether the advertisement was intended to be a promise at all, and whether the words in the advertisement were too vague to form a binding contract. * Whether or not the advertisement is binding, as it is not a contract made with anyone in particular. * Whether communication of acceptance was necessary. Whether this was a case of Nudum Pactum, that is, whether there was no consideration involved. *   Even if it is a contract, would it come under the category of a wagering contract or an insurance contract, thus rendering it void. Issues which were determined by the court: The court indicated that they did not need further submissions on the wager or insurance point, as they clearl y could not buy this argument from the defendants. However, they identified all the other issues raised in this case as noteworthy, and proceeded to rule on each of them with appropriate reasons and citations. Decision of the court and reasons given: The judgement in this case was an unanimous one, with all the three judges, that is, Lord Justice Lindley, Lord Justice Bowen and Lord Justice A L Smith concurring with each other on all the important aspects of the case. The court, before taking up the main issues in the judgment, referred to the two points which were raised in the lower court, and completely concurred with Hawkins. J, dismissing the possibility of the advertisement being either a policy, or a bet. After that, each issue is taken up one by one and the decision of the court is summarized below: Whether the advertisement was intended to be a promise at all, and whether the words in the advertisement were too vague to form a binding contract: The first observation made by the court was that there was an express promise to pay, and that it was not a mere puff as claimed by the defendants. The court pointed out that a part of the advertisement published by the defendants said that Pounds 1000 has been deposited in a bank, showing the company’s seriousness in this regard. On the issue of whether the words were too vague, the court observed that, to arrive at the right conclusion, the advertisement has to be read in its true meaning, and when done so, it wouldn’t as vague as claimed by the defendants, and would be sufficient to form a binding contract. Whether or not the advertisement is binding, as it is not a contract made with anyone in particular: The court held that in such a situation, the advertisement was an offer made to anyone who performs the conditions named in the advertisement, and anyone who performs the condition accepts the offer. The court cited the judgment in the case of Williams v. Carwardine, in which it was observed that in cases of general offers in advertisements, the performance of the conditions is the acceptance of the offer. Also, the court in this case observed that although there was an offer to the whole world, there was no contract with the whole world, therefore it was not an absurd basis for a contract, because only the people that used the product and caught influenza would bind the company. The judgment in the case of Spencer v. Harding, by Willies J. , was cited, which essentially said that â€Å"an offer to become liable to any person, who before the offer should be retracted, should happen to be the person to fulfil the contract, of which the advertisement was an offer or tender. † Whether communication of acceptance was necessary: The court held that in point of law, the advertisement is an offer to anybody who will perform these conditions, and such performance is considered as the acceptance of the offer, again citing Williams v. Carwardine. Also, the court observed that though it is necessary for acceptance to be notified when an offer is made as a general rule, there is an exception to this rule, and not always should the notification of the acceptance precede the performance. The court observed that this kind of an offer is a continuing offer, and the performance of the conditions mentioned before the revocation of the general offer serves as acceptance. Lord Blackburn’s judgment in the case of Brodgen v. Metropolitan Ry Co was cited by the court: â€Å"If notice of acceptance is required, the person who makes the offer gets the notice of acceptance contemporaneously with his notice of the performance of the condition. If he gets notice of the acceptance before his offer is revoked, that in principle is what you want. † Whether this was a case of Nudum Pactum, that is, whether there was no consideration involved. The court felt that the last point that required attention in this matter was that of whether there was consideration involved on the part of both the parties. The court held that it was not a case of Nudum pactum, and there was consideration involved on the part of both the parties. The court firstly stated the definition of ‘consideration’ given in Nisi Privis, which was adopted and cited by Tindal C J in Laythorp v. Bryant, as â€Å"Any act of the plaintiff from which the defendant derives a benefit or advantage, or any labour, detriment, or inconvenience suffered by the plaintiff, provided such act is performed or such inconvenience suffered by the plaintiff, with the consent, either express or implied, of the defendant. The court applied this definition to the facts of the case, and analysed that the acts of the plaintiff, of using the smoke balls for a fortnight, was enough consideration on their part, and the fact that the defendants received a benefit from this user as she purchased their product, and also, they benefited indirectly from their promise, as it boosted their sales, was enough consideration on their part, thus ruling that there was consideration involved. Thus, having given its judgment, the court ruled in favour of the respondents (Louisa Carlill) and dismissed the appeal from the company, unanimously. There was a disagreement however, between Lidley LJ, and Bowen LJ as to what was the time period in which a claim could be brought to court, with the former saying that a reasonable time has to be ascertained, where as the latter said that a claim could be brought only when the smoke balls were being used. However, this was not a major issue, as the plaintiff was using the medicine when she contracted influenza. Issue that was not determined by the court: In this case, the performance of the condition by the respondent was involuntary. Though the court decided the case in the respondent’s favour, it neither brought up this issue, nor provided any answers to the questions raised by the counsel for the petitioners in this regard, and this, in my opinion, was an issue that needed conclusive ruling upon. Analysis on whether the issues were framed properly or not: Before going into the analysis of whether the issues were framed properly or not, it is necessary to look into the arguments advanced by counsels appearing on either sides, both in the Queen’s Bench, and the Court of Appeal. Briefly stating, there were three issues raised by the defendants in the lower court, that it was not intended to be a contract, that even if it is a contract, it comes under the category of wagering contract, which is unlawful, and even if it doesn’t come under a wagering contract, it was an insurance policy, but cannot be enforceable as it did not follow the prescribed form of stating people’s names. The issues raised by the defendants in the court of appeal were shaky and did not have a solid argument, as the plaintiffs clearly showed to the court that this could not have been a bet, as in a bet one party needs to win something and the other party should lose something, which is clearly not the case here. The other two issues were also easily retracted by the plaintiffs by citing various authorities like Denton v. Great Northern Railway Co. and England v. Davis where it was established that the advertisement was an offer and the performance of the conditions is acceptance. However, in the Court of Appeal, the appellants (The Carbolic Smoke Ball Company), raised some pertinent issues which involved questions on whether there was enough consideration and whether the acceptance should have been notified, along with the issues already raised in the lower court. They also came out with other pertinent arguments like the argument that the respondent (Louisa Carlill) could not perform the conditions mentioned intentionally, as catching flu was beyond the control of the respondent. However, the issues raised on whether it was a wagering contract or whether it was an insurance policy even in the Court of Appeal were quite pointless, as it had been authoritatively dealt away with in the lower court. On an overall note, the issues raised in the Court of Appeal were substantive questions of law which needed attention, and the issues were raised properly in my opinion, without omitting anything substantial that needed to be decided upon. Analysis as to the correctness of the reasoning of the court: The reasoning of the court, seems to be of good nature while determining the answers to the questions of law posed before it. It can be observed easily that public interest is kept in mind and given high regard by the judges while determining the case. This however, does not mean that satisfying answers were not given while deciding upon each of the issues raised. The court depended on a series of judgements while determining each of the issues, other than the issue relating to consideration. The decision seems logical at most parts, though it can be felt at certain places that the court stretched the facts a little to bring them under the ambit of their principle, especially while deciding on the time frame in which an action can be brought. And also, inconsistencies can be found in the decision of Lindley LJ and Bowen LJ regarding this matter. However, this was not an essential part of the case, as the fact that the respondent was using the smoke balls while she caught the flu, helped in not complicating the matters. On an overall note, the judgement seems logical and the reasoning given is convincing enough without any major fallacies. The impact of the decision on the law in general: The Court of Appeal’s decision in Carlill v. Carbolic Smoke Ball Company is frequently cited as a leading case in the law of contracts, especially under unilateral contracts. In my opinion, this might be because of two important reasons. Firstly, even though the case is over 120 years old, the principles established in this case were not overturned by any major judgement, and still carries a persuasive value. The second reason as observed by me, is the fact that the counsel for the defence tried to avail every single defence he could, thus, the court ended up in ruling on a variety of important things such as intimation of acceptance, consideration etc, thus making it a leading case. The impact of this case was that the advertisers started to be more responsible, or rather, more careful in their advertisements, by adding clauses such as conditions apply etc in the advertisements to avoid the assumption of a contract by anyone and everyone. The principles laid down in this case can be seen in Section 8 of the Indian Contracts Act, and the principles of this case are used in numerous Indian cases, including Har Bhajan Lal v. Har Charan Lal, etc. [ 2 ]. [1893] 1 QB 256 [ 3 ]. (1833) 4 B. Ad. 621 [ 4 ]. (1877) 2 App. Cas. 666 [ 5 ]. 2 E. B. 476 [ 6 ]. Influenza A virus subtype A [ 7 ]. Ibid at 2 [ 8 ]. (1870) LR 5 CP 561 [ 9 ]. Ibid at 2 [ 10 ]. Ibid at 3 [ 11 ]. 8th edition. P. 47 [ 12 ]. 3 Scott, 238, 250 [ 13 ]. [1865]   5 E. B. 860 [ 14 ]. 11 A 7 E 856 [ 15 ]. AIR 1925 All 539

Thursday, March 5, 2020

4 key steps to starting a business - according to financial experts

4 key steps to starting a business - according to financial experts Attention entrepreneurs: Are you eager to kickstart your own business? Of course, the notion of being your own boss and taking your idea, nurturing it with some hard work and ingenuity, and grabbing hold of a little luck in order to turn it into a successful venture is an exciting prospect- and you may be itching to just throw caution to the wind and run with it as quickly as possible. That said, it may be in your best interest to slow things down a bit, temper your excitement with a little caution, and take some more cautious steps forward. After all, the business world is full of people who started off with grand plans for their new businesses but had their entrepreneurial visions knocked out of orbit by harsh reality, failed executions, and poorly-devised and ill-timed decisions.According to a recent article by Investopedia, â€Å"The Small Business Association states that only 30% of new businesses fail during the first two years of being open, 50% during the first five years an d 66% during the first 10. The SBA goes on to state that only 25% make it to 15 years or more. However, not all of these businesses need to fail. With the right planning, funding and flexibility, businesses have a better chance of succeeding.†So, perhaps the first question you should consider asking yourself when planning to start a new business is if you want to be on the winning or losing side of these percentages. Sure, that may not be a difficult one to answer, but whether or not you’re willing to do the requisite amount of careful planning when you’re at the critical initial stages of getting your business off the ground may a bit more tricky. If you’re looking to stack the odds in your favor, then consider the following strategies on how to start a small business, according to financial experts who’ve seen it all and know the most common mistakes and pitfalls to avoid.Define your valueYou may have nothing but the best intentions for wanting to start your own business, but are you sure it’s one that’s poised to generate value (think revenue)? Sure, money isn’t everything, but it is an essential component to making your business take off and be sustainable, so make sure that your venture is one that has a reasonable chance of returning on your investment of blood, sweat, tears, and start-up capital.Back up your hopes with analytics that project a clear and realistic trajectory into the black at some point in time. Also be sure to define how your business idea and brand stand out from the competition, disrupt your industry, and contribute substantively to the world- because if they don’t, then what’s the point?Plan (and plan some more)Enthusiasm is a great thing to have when starting a new venture, but it will rarely sustain a business past initial takeoff. Get grounded and make sure you plan- both for the immediate future and for what lies ahead. Temper your entrepreneurial excitement wit h a solid business plan that legitimizes your goals with demonstrably achievable milestones. (If you’re going to court startup capital from outside sources, this is an absolute must.)Also, take the time to do some long-range projections for your business (try one- and five-year plans to start); these can always be revised as your business idea grows and evolves, but they will be a huge help in determining whether you’re on track for success or a collision course with failure.Get helpNo person is an island, and your business shouldn’t be one either. Savvy entrepreneurs know to leverage their networks to take full advantage of the knowledge, talent, and experience of people in their orbits in an effort to make their business ideas. Regardless of your industry, running a business takes a wide and varied set of skills, and unless you’re an indomitable entrepreneurial wizard and jack-of-all-trades, do yourself a favor and rely on the expertise of others to ben efit your new venture. Don’t be afraid to pay for some outside advice and guidance if need be- consider it a sound investment.Learn from mistakesThe truth is, almost no one gets everything exactly right when starting a business. But often, the difference between a successful business and a flop is an entrepreneur who learns from their mistakes. You can either self-assess regularly, take note of what went wrong, and make a swift course correction†¦ or sit back, avoid self-assessment, and remain doomed to keep repeating failures. Consider the missteps that happen along the way as valuable learning moments, and use them to your advantage as you trudge forward.

Tuesday, February 18, 2020

Management Information Systems IP Four Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Management Information Systems IP Four - Essay Example The third is the Piloting the Valero with real-time management case study in which the Valero, a Texas-based oil refinery needed a system that could be able to display real-time data about issues concerning the plant. Virtual reality is a three-dimensional space, which is a computer generated interactive space. Virtual reality immerses its users in the virtual world while the augmented reality keeps in touch with the real world. Augmented reality uses any of the three major display techniques to be able to achieve the blend of reality mixed with real-life images and graphic effects. The display techniques are hand held displays, head mounted displays that provide the virtual environment and shut out the real world, and spatial displays that mount graphical information on physical surfaces. It has been used to improve marketing in the sense that it helps involve the customers and is able to communicate to the customers in an interesting and interactive way with relevance to them. In 2009, Esquire magazine was able to use this in their advertising where they added several stickers, which had designs that had this ability. When held up to a web camera, it started interactive video segments featuring the issue’s cover, Robert Downey Jr. (Ovide, 2009). In image guided surgery, a CT scan and MRI provides the necessary data that is superimposed on the patient in the operating room. In real estate, this has been employed to help the user find information they need on the go, since smart phones have GPS, cameras and internet. Therefore, one can just point their phone on a building and the value of the building per square meter and a small photo accompanied by a live image project from the phone’s camera, hence provide real estate information on the go (Macintosh, 2010). The U.S stock markets on May 6, 2010 experienced a sudden and quick plunge at 2:42 PM, which

Monday, February 3, 2020

M019 Regular Assignment - Understanding Retail Essay

M019 Regular Assignment - Understanding Retail - Essay Example E- Tailing companies such as Onsale, @home, Webvan and Boo.com have experience their fair share of failures and were eventually closed down (Caroll and Casey, 2004:2). This goes ahead to prove that not all e-tailing companies have been successful in business. High street retailers have been in existence for a long time and have substantial loyalty and a wide customer base in the global market (Shepherd, 2007:66). They have strong brand names that are easily recognised by the consumers and this makes it easy to sell their merchandise on their online stores. Renowned fashion lines, mobile companies, food joints have a well established online business that contributes to a considerable amount of their income. New entrants have a hard time competing with these high street companies. High street companies have a competitive advantage since they have more resources, state of the art technology and better customer loyalty. It can be noted with a lot of concern that e- tailing is a relativel y new concept in some parts of the world. However, they are slowly catching up with the spread of the internet across different parts of the world. ... In conclusion, although e-tailing has grown rapidly in some parts of the world including the UK, US and some parts of Asia, there are those that that are not aware of the concept. It entails a wide array of businesses ranging from auction sites, entertainment sites and consumer based sites. In addition to, e- tailing facilitates the electronic usage of goods and services between buyers and sellers and helps bridge the language barrier (Cuthbertson, 2012:57). Recent studies reveal that e- tailing has opened new opportunities for companies from various parts of the world. It has helped companies reach a high number of shoppers from all over the world and has been shopping to be a fast and hustle free experience. This has led to a considerable increase in revenues gained by high street companies. Retail Internalisation Nearly thirty years ago, every retailer in the global scene was a pure nationalized firm with an irrelevant share in the international market. Currently, retailer interna tionalisation is one of the most momentous trends that have accelerated immensely in the past two decades. It can be argued that retail internationalisation is much more than the opening of stores abroad as it includes a wide range of issues (Wrigley et al., 2005:440). A close look at the 200 top global retailers reveals that they operate numerous countries and have established a remarkable capacity in the global market (Hanf and Pall, 2009:2). In fact, many retail companies earn a considerable share of their revenue from foreign markets. There are various companies that have established their subsidiaries in the international market and failed miserably. This goes ahead that there is much more to retail internalisation than open stores in various parts of the world.

Sunday, January 26, 2020

To the Unknown Painter, Anselm Kiefer

To the Unknown Painter, Anselm Kiefer To the Unknown Painter, a painting made of oil, acrylic, latex, emulsion, and shellac, was created by Anselm Kiefer in 1983 (Figure 1). A palette adorned upon a pedestal sits in a vacated space surrounded by tattered columns while casket-like shapes seem to lay on the ground around the pedestal. Dark colors envelope the horizon while reds, browns, and whites color the columns. The palette sits directly in the center, almost unrecognizable, with a thin pedestal that matches the dark blue and black of the horizon. Straw is stuck on with a planned randomicity, giving it a scratchy and messy look. Although the area is physically empty, it is filled with Kiefers own victimhood and memories of traumatic events during Nazi Germany[1] Empty interiors of Nazi architecture, specifically referring to the courtyard of Hitlers Chancellery in Berlin designed by Speer, are used as a space for traumatic memories that will not be mourned or a space of internalization. Kiefer, a German himself, was born shortly before the Holocaust ended, so he did not experience much of the horrors many people lived through. The walls of columns suggest the Nazis and German rule keeping hidden the actions they had committed against millions of victims. Whereas the palette represents himself, a painter, who is stuck among the past and judgments of the present. The messy and scratchy texture simulates how Nazis would destroy artwork that were not in agreement with the German power. The painting speaks towards not only about himself, but towards the Germans and the Jewish. The empty space holds a memorial for traumatic memories of the Holocaust. Suspended in the center, the palette mounted on a pedestal becomes a memorial for Kiefers own sense of victimhood[2]. The palette, representing the victim, appears to look like it is trying to rise above the past and move on from those horrific events. Because he is German, he imagines himself as the victim of a burdensome historical legacy, unable to be unselfconsciously German because of the judgements passed on from others[3]. The painting brings people to the attention that not only what had happened was horrible, they shouldnt continuously badly judge and criticize current Germans who had no control of their ancestors choices. While the palette is reminiscent of a helmet resting upon a gun, it relates to a fallen soldier in a battle. Memorializing his life and what he went through. The battered architecture brings us back to remember that it is also a painting as well as a representation of memories being held within the space. Although the space seems to hold memories, the columns seem to be breaking and letting the memories go so they can be mourned and remembered instead of being repressed. The architecture reaches to the back with a one point perspective as if it is reaching towards the past. There could be two different interpretations from the painting from two different audiences, the Jewish and the Germans, or himself. The Jewish could interpret this as a way to memorialize the victims during the Holocaust, those who died because of German power. Casket-like shapes on the ground could represent these victims. Kiefer made a problematic claim that he and other Germans are victims as well because of the claims that they are still like theyre ancestors, so they will continue to carry around the burden of being German. The painting brings the attention of more about the scene of repression and how people shouldnt hold in the memories and be able to mourn them and let them go. Kiefer painted this along with a few others in a series, one of which is Tomb of the Unknown Painter. Doing research, this painting and To the Unknown Painter both came up when trying to find information, although more sources were available for this one[4]. Both of the paintings are similar in that they both use the same materials and contain a scratchy texture, attained with straw. Instead of a palette on a pedestal, a tomb sits upon stairs within a similar looking space. They represent similar things, traumatic events and a memorialization of those victims. The colors are dark, representing the dark past, mixed with strokes of bright colors such as red and yellow. Overall, Kiefer displays a controversial topic about the German victimization that has an impact on millions of people and can open peoples eyes to the reality of stereotyping and judgement upon them. His point is to get across that people should not continue to blame others for their ancestors actions, rather mourn the past and move on with a rebirth of a society. Word count: 814 Figure 1. To the Unknown Painter, Anselm Kiefer. 1983. Dem unbekannten Maler. Oil, acrylic, emulsion, shellac, and straw on canvas. 208 x 380cm[5]. Bibliography Saltzman, Lisa. Anselm Kiefer And Art After Auschwitz. Cambridge; Cambridge University Press, 1999. Arasse, Daniel. Anselm Kiefer. New York; Thames Hudson, 2015. [1] Lisa Saltzman. Anselm Kiefer And Art After Auschwitz. (Cambridge; Cambridge University Press, 1999), 68. [2] Ibid, 68. [3] Ibid, 69. [4] Daniel Arasse, Anselm Kiefer (New York; Thames Hudson, 2015), 70. [5] Ibid, 70.

Saturday, January 18, 2020

Night World : Daughters of Darkness Chapter 6

Whydidn't we just kill her?† Kestrel asked. Rowan and Jade looked at each other. There were few things they agreed on, but one of them was definitely Kestrel. . â€Å"First of all, we agreed not to do that here. Wedon't use our powers-â€Å" â€Å"And we don't feed onhumans. Or kill them,† Kestrel finished the chant. â€Å"But you already used your powers tonight; you called Jade.† â€Å"I had to let her know what story I'd just toldabout Aunt Opal. Actually, I should have planned forthis earlier. I should have realized that people are going to come and ask where Aunt Opal is.† â€Å"She's the only one who's asking. If we killed her-â€Å" â€Å"We can't just go killing people in our new home,†Rowan said tightly. â€Å"Besides, she said she had family waiting for her. Are we going to kill all of them?† Kestrel shrugged. â€Å"We arenotgoing to start a blood feud,† Rowan said even more tightly. â€Å"But what about influencing her?† Jade said. Shewas sitting with Tiggy in her arms, kissing the velvety black top of the kitten's head. â€Å"Making her forget she's suspicious-or making her think she saw Aunt Opal?† â€Å"That would be fine-if it were just her,† Rowansaid patiently. â€Å"But it's not. Are we going to influ enceeveryone who comes to the house? What aboutpeople who call on the phone? What about teachers?You two are supposed to start school in a couple of weeks.† â€Å"Maybe we'll just have to miss that,† Kestrel said without regret. Rowan was shaking her head. â€Å"We need a permanent solution. We need to find some reasonable explanation for why Aunt Opal is gone.† â€Å"We need to move Aunt Opal,† Kestrel said flatly.†We need to get rid of her.† â€Å"No, no. We might have to produce the body,†Rowan said. â€Å"Looking likethat?† They began to argue about it. Jade rested her chin on Tiggy's head and stared out the multipaned kitchen window. She was thinking about Mark Carter, who had such a gallant heart. It gave her a pleasantly forbidden thrill just to picture him. Back home there weren't any humans wandering around free. She could never have been tempted to break NightWorld law and fall in love with one. But here †¦yes, Jade could almost imagine falling in love with Mark Carter. Just as if she were a human girl. She shivered deliriously. But just as she was tryingto picture what human girls did when they were in love, Tiggy gave a sudden heave. He twisted out of her arms and hit the kitchen floor running. The fur on his back was up. Jade looked at the window again.She couldn't see anything. But †¦she felt †¦ She turned to her sisters. â€Å"Something was out there in the garden tonight,† she said. â€Å"And Icouldn't smell it.† Rowan and Kestrel were still arguing. They didn't hear her. Mary-Lynnette opened her eyes and sneezed. She'd overslept. Sun was shining around the edges of her dark blue curtains. Get up and get to work, she told herself. But instead she lay rubbing sleep out of her eyes and tryingto wake up. She was a night person, not a morningperson. The room was large and painted twilight blue. Mary-Lynnette had stuck the glow-in-the-dark starsand planets to the ceiling herself. Taped onto the dresser mirror was a bumper sticker saying I BRAKEFOR ASTEROIDS.On the walls were a giant relief map of the moon, a poster from the Sky-Gazer's Almanac, and photographic prints of the Pleiades,theHorsehead Nebula, and the total eclipse of 1995. It was Mary-Lynnette's retreat, the place to go when people didn't understand. She always felt safeinthe night. She yawned and staggered to the bathroom, grabbing a pair of jeans and a T-shirt on the way. She was brushing her hair as she walked down the stairs when she heard voices from the living room. -252Claudine's voice †¦ and a male voice. Not Mark; weekdays he usually went to his friend Ben's house.A stranger. Mary-Lynnette peeked through the kitchen. Therewas a guy sitting on the living room couch. She could see only the back of his head, which was ash blond. Mary-Lynnette shrugged and started to open the refrigerator, when she heard her own name. â€Å"Mary-Lynnette is very good friends with her,† Claudine was saying in her quick, lightly accented voice. â€Å"I remember a few years ago she helped her fix up a goat shed.† They're talking about Mrs. B.! â€Å"Why does she keep goats? I think she told Mary-Lynnette it would help since she couldn't get out that much anymore.† â€Å"How strange,† the guy said. He had a lazy, careless-sounding voice. â€Å"I wonder what she meant bythat.† Mary-Lynnette, who was now peering intently through the kitchen while keeping absolutely still,saw Claudine give one of her slight, charming shrugs. â€Å"I suppose she meant the milk-every day she has fresh milk now. She doesn't have to go to the store. But I don't know. You'll have to ask her yourself.† She laughed. -252Not going to be easy, Mary-Lynnette thought. Now, why would some strange guy be here asking questions about Mrs. B.? Of course. He had to be police or something. FBI.But his voice made her wonder. He sounded too young to be either, unless he was planning to infiltrate Dewitt High as a narc. Mary-Lynnette edgedfarther into the kitchen, getting a better view.There-she could see him in the mirror. Disappointment coursed through her. Definitely not old enough to be FBI. And much asMary-Lynnette wanted him to be a keen-eyed, quick witted, hard-driving detective, he wasn't. He was only the handsomest boy she'd ever seen in her life. He was lanky and elegant, with long legs stretched out in front of him, ankles crossed under the coffee table. He looked like a big amiable cat. He had deancut features, slightly tilted wicked eyes, and a disarming lazy grin. Not just lazy, Mary-Lynnette decided. Fatuous. Bland. Maybe even stupid. She wasn't impressed by good looks unless they were the thin, brown, and interesting kind, like-well, like Jeremy Lovett for instance. Gorgeous guys-guys who looked like bigash-blond cats-didn't have any reason to develop their minds. They were self-absorbed and vain. With IQs barely high enough to keep a seat warm. And this guy looked as if he couldn't get awake orserious to save his life. I don't care what he's here for. Ithink I'll go upstairs. it was then that the guy on the couch lifted onehand, wiggling the fingers in the air. He half-turned. Not far enough actually to look at Mary-Lynnette,but far enough to make it dear he was talking to somebody behind him. She could now see his profilein the mirror. â€Å"Hi, there.† â€Å"Mary-Lynnette, is that you?† Claudine called. â€Å"Yes.† Mary-Lynnette opened the refrigerator doorand made banging noises. â€Å"Just getting some juice. Then I'm going out.† Her heard was beating hard-with embarrassmentand annoyance. Okay, so he must have seen her in the mirror. He probably thought she was staring at him because of the way he looked. He probably had people staring at him everywhere he went. So what, big deal, go away. â€Å"Don't go yet,† Claudine called. â€Å"Come out here and talk for a few minutes.† No. Mary-Lynnette knew it was a childish and stupid reaction, but she couldn't help it. She banged a bottle of apricot juice against a bottle of Calistoga sparkling water. â€Å"Come meet Mrs. Burdock's nephew,† Claudine called. Mary-Lynnette went still. She stood in the cold air of the refrigerator, lookingsightlessly at the temperature dial in the back. Then she put the bottle of apricot juice down. She twisted a Coke out of a six-pack without seeing it. What nephew? I don't remember hearing about any nephew. But then, she'd never heard much about Mrs. B.'s nieces either, not until they were coming out. Mrs. B. just didn't talk about her familymuch. So he's her nephew. . . that's why he's askingabout her. But does he know? Ishe in on it with those girls? Or is he after them? Or .. . Thoroughly confused, she walked into the living room. â€Å"Mary-Lynnette, this is Ash. He's here to visit withhis aunt and his sisters,† Claudine said. â€Å"Ash, this isMary-Lynnette. The one who's such good friends with your aunt.† Ash gotup, all in one lovely, lazy motion. Just like a cat, including the stretch in the middle. â€Å"Hi.† He offered a hand. Mary-Lynnette touched it withfingers damp and cold from the Coke can, glanced up at his face, and said â€Å"Hi.† Except that it didn't happen that way. If happened like this: Mary-Lynnette had her eyeson the carpet as she came in, which gave her a good view of his Nike tennis shoes and the ripped kneesof his jeans. When he stood up she looked at his T-shirt, which had an obscure design-a black floweron a white background. Probably the emblem of some rock group. And then when his hand entered her field of vision, she reached for it automatically, muttering a greeting and looking up at his face justas she touched it. And This was the part that was hard to describe. Contact. Somethinghappened. Hey, don't I know you? She didn't. That was the thing. She didn't know him-but she felt that she should. She also felt as if somebody had reached inside her and touched herspine with a live electric wire. It was extremely not enjoyable. The room turned vaguely pink. Her throat swelled and she could feel her heart beating there. Also not-enjoyable. But somehow when you put it alltogether, it made a kind of trembly dizziness like †¦ Like what she felt when she looked at the Lagoon Nebula. Or imagined galaxies gathered into dusters and superclusters, bigger and bigger, until size lost any meaning and she felt herself falling. She was falling now. She couldn't see anything except his eyes. And those eyes were strange, prismlike, changing color like a star seen throughheavy atmosphere. Now blue, now gold, now violet. Oh, take this away. Please, I don't want it. â€Å"It's so good to see a new face around here, isn'tit? We're very boring out here by ourselves,† Claudine said, in completely normal and slightly flustered tones. Mary-Lynnette was snapped out of her trance, and she reacted as if Ash had just offered her a mongoose instead of his hand. She jumped backward,looking anywhere but at him. She had the feeling of being saved from falling down a mine shaft. â€Å"O-kay,† Claudine _ said in her cute accent.†Hmm.† She was twisting a strand of curly dark hair, something she only did when she was extremely ner vous. â€Å"Maybe you guys know each other already?† There was a silence. I should say something, Mary-Lynnette thoughtdazedly, staring at the fieldstone fireplace. I'm acting crazy and humiliating Claudine. But what just happened here? Doesn't matter. Worry later. She swallowed, plastered a smile on her face, and said, â€Å"So, how long are you here for?† Her mistake was that then she looked at him. Andit all happened again. Not quite as vividly as before, maybe because she wasn't touching him. But the electric shock feeling was the same. Andhelooked like a cat who's had a shock. Bristling. Unhappy. Astonished. Well, at least he wasawake, Mary-Lynnette thought. He and Mary-Lynnettestared at each other while the room spun andturned pink. â€Å"Whoare you?† Mary-Lynnette said, abandoning any vestige of politeness. â€Å"Who areyou?† he said, in just about exactly the same tone. They both glared. Claudine was making little clicking noises with her tongue and clearing away the tomato juice. Mary Lynnette felt distantly sorry for her, but couldn'tspare her any attention. Mary-Lynnette's whole consciousness was focused on the guy in front of her; on fighting him, on blocking him out. On getting rid of this bizarre feeling that she was one of two puzzle pieces that had just been snapped together. â€Å"Now, look,† she said tensely, at the precise moment that he began brusquely, â€Å"Look-â€Å" They both stopped and glared again. Then Mary-Lynnette managed to tear her eyes away. Something was tugging at her mind†¦ . â€Å"Ash,† she said, getting hold of it.†Ash. Mrs. Burdockdid say something about you †¦ about a littleboy named Ash. I didn't know she was talking abouther nephew.† â€Å"Great-nephew,† Ash said, his voice not quite steady. â€Å"What did she say?† â€Å"She said that you were a bad little boy, and that you were probably going to grow up even worse.† â€Å"Well, she had thatright,† Ash said, and his ex pression softened a bit-as if he were on more familiar ground. Mary-Lynnette's heart was slowing. She found thatif she concentrated, she could make the strange feel ings recede. It helped if she looked away from Ash. Deep breath, she told herself. And another. Okay,now let's get things straight. Let go of what just hap pened; forget all that; think about it later. What's important now? What was important nowwas that: 1) This guy was the brother of those girls; 2) He might be in on whatever had happened to Mrs. B.; and, 3) If he wasn'tin on it, he might be able to help with some informa tion. Such as whether his aunt had left a will, and if so, who got the family jewels. She glanced at Ash from the side of her eye. He definitely looked calmer. Hackles going down. Chest lifting more slowly. They were both switching gear. â€Å"So Rowan and Kestrel and Jade are your sisters,† she said, with all the polite nonchalance she could muster. â€Å"They seem nice.† â€Å"I didn't know you knew them,† Claudine said,and Mary-Lynnette realized her stepmother was hovering in the doorway, petite shoulder against thedoorjamb, arms crossed, dishtowel in hand. â€Å"I told him you hadn't met them.† â€Å"Mark and I went over there yesterday,† MaryLynnette said. And when she said it, something flashed in Ash's face–something there and gone before she could really analyze it. But it made her feelas ifshe were standing on the edge of a cliff in a cold wind. Why? What could be wrong with mentioning she'd met the girls? â€Å"You and Mark . . .and Mark would be-yourbrother?† â€Å"That's right,† Claudine said from the doorway. â€Å"Any other brothers or sisters?† Mary-Lynnette blinked. â€Å"What, you're taking a census?† Ash did a bad imitation of his former lazy smile. â€Å"I just like to keep track of my sisters' friends.† Why?†To see if you approve or something?† â€Å"Actually, yes.† He did the smile again, with moresuccess. â€Å"We're an old-fashioned family. Very old-fashioned.† Mary-Lynnette's jaw dropped. Then, all at once,she felt happy. Now she didn't need to think about murders or pink rooms or what this guy knew. All she needed to think about was what she was goingto do to him. â€Å"So you're an old-fashioned family,† she said, moving a step forward. Ash nodded. â€Å"And you're in charge,† Mary-Lynnette said. â€Å"Well, out here. Back home, my father is.† â€Å"And you're just going to tell your sisters which friends they can have. Maybe you get to decide your aunt's friends, too?† â€Å"Actually, I was just discussing that†¦.†He waved a hand toward Claudine. Yes, you were, Mary-Lynnette realized. She took another step toward Ash, who was still smiling. â€Å"Oh, no,† Claudine said. She flapped her dishtowelonce. â€Å"Don't smile.† â€Å"I like a girl with spirit,† Ash offered, as if he'dworked hard on finding the most obnoxious thing possible to say. Then, with a sort of determined bravado, he winked, reached out, and chucked Mary-Lynnette under the chin. Fzzz! Sparks. Mary-Lynnette sprang back. So didAsh, looking at his own hand as if it had betrayed him. Mary-Lynnette had an inexplicable impulse to knock Ash flat and fall down on top of him. She'd never felt that for any boy before. She ignored the impulse and kicked him in the shin. He yelped and hopped backward. Once again the sleepy smugness was gone from his face. He looked alarmed. â€Å"I think you'd better go away now,† Mary-Lynnette said pleasantly. She was amazed at herself. She'd never been the violent type. Maybe there werethings hidden deep inside her that she'd never suspected. Claudine was gasping and shaking her head. Ashwas still hopping, but not going anywhere. MaryLynnette advanced on him again. Even though he was half a head taller, he backed up. He stared at her in something like wonder. â€Å"Hey. Hey, look, you know, you really don't knowwhat you're doing,† he said. â€Å"If you knew†¦Ã¢â‚¬  AndMary-Lynnette saw it again-something in his face that made him suddenly look not fatuous or amiable at all. Like the glitter of a knife blade in the light. Something that saiddanger†¦ . â€Å"Oh, go bother someone else, † Mary-Lynnette said. She drew back her foot for another kick. He opened his mouth, then shut it. Still holding his shin, he looked at Claudine and managed a hurt and miserable flirtatious smile. â€Å"Thanks so much for all your-â€Å" â€Å"Go!† He lost the smile. â€Å"That's what I'm doingl† He limped to the front door. She followed him. â€Å"What do they call you, anyway?† he asked from the front yard, as if he'd finally found the comebackhe'd been looking for. â€Å"Mary? Marylin? M'lin? M.L.?† â€Å"They call me Mary-Lynnette,† Mary-Lynnette said flatly, and added under her breath, â€Å"That do speak of me.† She'd read The Taming of the Shrew in honors English last year. â€Å"Oh, yeah? How about M'lin the cursed?† He was still backing away. Mary-Lynnette was startled. So maybe his class hadread it, too. But he didn't look smart enough to quote Shakespeare. â€Å"Have fun with your sisters,† she said, and shutthe door. Then she leaned against it, trying to get herbreath. Her fingers and face were prickly-numb, as if she were going to faint. If those girls had only murderedhim, I'd understand, she thought. But they're all sostrange-there's something seriously weird about that whole family. Weird in a way that scared her. If she'd believed in premonitions, she'd have been even more scared. She had a bad feeling-a feeling that things weregoing to happen†¦. Claudine was staring at her from the living room. â€Å"Very fabulous,† she said. â€Å"You've just kicked a guest. Now, what was that all about?†Ã¢â‚¬ He wouldn't leave.† â€Å"You know what I mean. Do you two know eachother?† Mary-Lynnette just shrugged vaguely. The dizziness was passing, but her mind was swimming with questions. Claudine looked at her intently, then shook herhead. â€Å"I remember my little brother-when he wasfour years old he used to push a girl flat on her face in the sandbox. He did it to show he liked her.† Mary-Lynnette ignored this. â€Å"Claude-what wasAshherefor? What did you talk about?† â€Å"About nothing,† Claudine said, exasperated â€Å"Justordinary conversation. Since you hate him so much,what difference does it make?† Then, as Mary Lynnette kept looking at her, she sighed. â€Å"He was very interested in weird facts about life in the country. All the local stories.† Mary-Lynnette snorted. â€Å"Did you tell him about Sasquatch?† â€Å"I told him about Vic and Todd.† Mary-Lynnette froze. â€Å"You're jolting Why?†Ã¢â‚¬ËœBecause that's the kind of thing he asked about! People lost in time-â€Å" ?Losing time.,? â€Å"Whatever. We were just having a nice conversation. He was a nice boy. Finis. â€Å" Mary-Lynnette's heart was beating fast. She was right. She was sure of it now. Todd and Vicwereconnected to whatever had happened with the sisters and Mrs. B. But what was the connection? I'm going to go and find out, she thought.

Friday, January 10, 2020

Fremont High School Discussion Essay

While I might have complained about the lack of an AP class that I was interested in, I was again reminded of my luck when Mireya discussed her interest in simply wanting â€Å"†¦ to take an AP class† (Kozol 645). What was even more disturbing to picture was how the school’s lack of proper funding caused students to be pressured into enrolling in non-academic classes, such as sewing and hair-dressing II. Finally, the sadness in that classroom was brought to a climax when I could both see and feel the â€Å"programing† within the students’ minds. When Mireya was talking about her reluctance to take the sewing class, a boy named Fortino said, â€Å"You’re ghetto†¦ so we send you o the factory†¦ you’re ghetto – so you sew! † (Kozol 645). Even though he was probably speaking sarcastically out of his own frustrations, Fortino’s words cut deep. I am aware that there are better and worse high schools out there than Fremont High School. And yet, reading Kozol’s account of the terrible conditions that are endured by these students made me feel more aware of the severity of improper or inadequate education that poorly funded schools provide. All of these problems, alongside my awareness of my fortunate years of education, make me wonder, just as Mireya did, as to why, â€Å"†¦ [students] who need it so much more get so much less? † (Kozol 648).

Thursday, January 2, 2020

America’s War on Drugs vs. Legalization Essay - 3396 Words

America’s War on Drugs vs. Legalization The United States has spent over 30 years fighting the war on drugs. Americans have paid a heavy price financially. The drug enforcement budget is now $40 billion. A lot of time, effort, and money go into America’s attempt in eliminating trafficking, dealing, and the use of illegal drugs. Many believe that this is a war worth fighting, while others feel that America will never conquer the war on drugs. The latter suggest legalization as an alternative plan that will help save the country millions of dollars. In this paper, I will examine the history of the drug war as well as the arguments for and against fighting the war on drugs. Illegal drug use in America dates back to the†¦show more content†¦They were given the drug without knowing what they were taking. In fact, addictions to morphine were largely due to lack of knowledge on the drug. The addiction was the result of accidental use and insufficient information on its effects. Drug addictions were increasing and something had to be done to help the situation. The Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906 was the single most effective law passed to help alleviate the effects of improper drug use. The Act accomplished three things: 1) It created the Food and Drug Administration in Washington that must approve all foods and drugs meant for human consumption. The very first impact of that was that the patent medicines were not approved for human consumption once they were tested. 2) The Pure Food and Drug Act said that certain drugs could only be sold on prescription. 3) The Pure Food and Drug Act requires that any drug that can be potentially habit- forming say so on its label. Warning -- May be habit forming. These three requirements on drug use and distribution greatly decreased the amount of people that formed accidental addictions. The Act continues to stand as the law that made the most impact on the drug addiction population. 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